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Nelson Education > School > Secondary Science > Physics 12 > Student Centre > Web Activities > Chapter 8
 

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UNIT 3 - ELECTRIC, GRAVITATIONAL, AND MAGNETIC FIELDS

Chapter 8 - Magnetic Fields and Electromagnetism

8.2 Magnetic Force on Moving Charges
8.5 Electromagnetic Induction
Careers
Unit 3 Review (p. 437)

Chapter 8 - Magnetic Fields and Electromagnetism

8.2 Magnetic Force on Moving Charges

Explore an Issue: Government Spending on New Technologies (p. 401)

Should public funding be spent on scientific research involving gravitational, electric, and magnetic fields to develop new technologies? In a group, choose a new technology that uses gravitational, electric, or magnetic fields, and discuss the social and economic impact on our society. Discuss the benefits and drawbacks both of this new technology and the spending of public funds on research.

2002 Government of Ontario Budget
This site describes how the Ontario government spends tax money. Here you will find information on how much it spends on scientific research.

Budget Information
This looks at spending over the years in Canada. You will need to dig a little bit but you will be able to put together a trend in Canadian spending on scientific research.

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8.5 Electromagnetic Induction

Section 8.5 Questions (p. 420)

  1. An amusement park ride like the one in Figure 15 elevates riders on a lift, then drops them. The lift and the riders accelerate downward under the force of gravity. Research the method used to slow them down safely, and write a short report explaining the physics involved. Design another ride that uses the same principles.

    Learner.org
    This site, dedicated to amusement park physics, looks at all different types of amusement park rides. In particular, check out the link at the bottom that is for rider safety.

    Roller Coaster Phyics
    Great site on the physics used in roller coasters. You must have the shockwave plug-in.

    Roller Coaster Safety
    This site includes a discussion on safety concerns in building a roller coaster and how the roller coasters work.

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Careers

Practice (p. 425)

  1. Identify several careers that require knowledge about electric, gravitational, or magnetic fields. Select a career you are interested in from the list you made or from the careers described above. Imagine that you have been employed in your chosen career for five years and that you are applying to work on a new project of interest.

    1. Describe the project. It should be related to some of the new things you learned in this unit. Explain how the concepts from this unit are applied in the project.
    2. Create a resume listing your credentials and explaining why you are qualified to work on the project. Include in your resume:

      • your educational background: what university degree or diploma program you graduated with, which educational institute you attended, post-graduate training (if any)
      • your skills
      • your duties in previous positions
      • your salary expectations

    Monster.ca

    Workopolis.com

    Jobs.net

    These sites are major job searching sites for Canada. Look for careers in the Engineering and Science field. Try to refine your search to electrical engineering if possible.

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Unit 3 Review (p. 437)

  1. Another name for parallel plates is a capacitor. Capacitors have different applications in many devices, such as in camera flash attachments, defibrillators used to return a person's heart to a normal beating pattern, and underneath the keys if some computer programs. Using the Internet and other sources, research capacitors. Pick one application and write a short report on your findings.

    Capacitors
    University of Guelph tutorial on how capacitors work. There is a bit of a historical background with lots of diagrams.

    Thinkquest.Org
    Table of contents for Senior Secondary School electronics. A good resource for all electronics. Look particularly at capacitance and dielectics.

    Sweethaven on-line Interactive Tutor: Capacitance
    This site gives a good outline as to what knowledge you need before you use the page and what you should know when you are done. A very good site.

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  1. A degausser is a device that is used to demagnetizer permanently magnetized materials. Using the Internet and other sources, investigate how these devices work. Prepare a short oral presentation on your findings.

    Verity Systems
    A company that sells Degaussers. The frequently asked questions section focuses on what degaussers are and how they work.

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  1. Birds use the magnetic field of Earth to navigate over long distances. Using the Internet and other sources, investigate this application or nay other way that animals use magnetism, and write a short report on the current research.

    Nationalgeographic.com
    A paper that looks at the different factors that allow birds to migrate effectively and efficiently.

    The Magnetic Sense of Animals
    This site discuss how birds and other animals use Earth's magnetic field for migration and orientation.

    Animal Sense
    A site that looks at animal senses that are different from the five human senses. It discusses sensitivity to magnetic fields as well as echolocation, electric fields, and others.

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