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Chapter Fourteen
Take the following practice test to help you improve your understanding of the concepts discussed in this chapter.

To take the test, simply select the best answer for each question. After you've answered all the questions, click the "Grade the Test!" button to see your results.

Good Luck!

Question 1
The "Black Hand" is synonymous with:
Italian-based Mafia
Asian Triads
biker gangs
illegal drug activities
Russian criminals

Question 2
The first Mafia-style organization in Italy was established in Sicily in the
1960s
1920s
nineteenth century
1850s
1940s

Question 3
The term "Mafia" currently refers to:
any organized criminal activity
Italian-based criminal groups
any ethnic or regionally based crime organization
biker gangs
political criminals

Question 4
Major internationally connected crime organizations started at the:
government level
corporate level
prison group level
family or local level
a and b above

Question 5
There is more political corruption in the United States than Canada because:
political power in the United States is more decentralized
there are more elected officials in the United States
the United States has tried to use the law to control moral behaviour more than Canada has
all of the above
none of the above

Question 6
The way in which organized criminal activity is structured depends on:
the demand for illegal goods
the nature of the illicit market
selective enforcement by the police
competition for markets
all of the above

Question 7
Haller (1990) claims that the primary factor shaping the degree of organization involved in selling illicit goods and services is:
the involvement of law enforcement officials and politicians
the internal economies of the type of crime
the weather in the area
the ethnic group involved
a and b

Question 8
The Italian Mafia moved its gambling activity to Montreal in the 1950s because:
of pressures resulting from an U.S. Congressional committee.
of the openness of Quebec society
the Mafia preferred to work in French
the weakness of Quebec policing
all of the above

Question 9
Asian Triads first emerged as:
criminal gangs
worker unions
disgruntled serfs
resistance fighters against Manchu invaders
small businesses

Question 10
The "bad apples" among a large group of motorcycle riders arriving in Hollister, California, in 1947 became known as the:
Hell's Angels
Big Circle Boys
one-percenters
Outlaws
Triads

Question 11
For many years the most violent biker gangs were found in:
British Columbia
California
Colorado
Quebec
Texas

Question 12
Organized criminals are normally drawn to:
violent crime
conflict crime
consensual crime
white-collar crime
all of the above

Question 13
The majority of the income accumulated by organized crime derives from:
gambling
drug trafficking
enforcement
pornography
real estate

Question 14
The visible link between the criminal activity and the top-level organizers and planners is the movement of funds through a careful transfer system known as:
money laundering
direct investment
bank deposits
commercial investments
property holdings

Question 15
The most effective way to curb the profits and income of crime groups is:
tougher policing
smarter policing
legalizing the products and services
computerized enforcement
crackdown on producers

Question 16
The Volstead Act passed by the U.S. Congress imposed prohibition from:
1910 - 1920
1920 - 1933
1929 - 1939
1930 - 1935
1900 - 1910

Question 17
It is unlikely that Canada will decriminalize the use and sale of illicit drugs because:
drugs cause too much harm
United Nations conventions that Canada and other nations have signed prevent this
it would have no effect
there is little public support for such a move
police agencies are too strong

Question 18
The centre for triad groups is:
Canada
British Columbia
Korea
Singapore
Hong Kong


 

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