Nelson Education

spacer

About UsContact UsOrder Information Site MapRep LocatorCareers

Alberta Biology 30
Student Centre
Web Links
Interactive Quizzes
Additional Review
  Questions
Teacher Centre



Science Home
Nelson Education > School > Secondary Science > Alberta Science > Alberta Biology 30 > Student Centre > Web Links
 

Web Links

UNIT 30A

UNIT 30B

UNIT 30C

UNIT 30D

Chapter 19 Reproduction and Development

Page 16

Mini-Investigation: Microscopic Examination of the Testes

Mammalian Testes
The Brightfield Microscopy Digital Image Gallery contains this microscopic image of the male testes.

Page 16

Web Activity: Cancers of the Prostate

Canadian Cancer Encyclopedia
This link is to the Prostate Cancer entry in the Encyclopedia, which is on the Web site of The Canadian Cancer Society.

Prostate Cancer Foundation
Information about prostate health, symptoms of prostate cancer, and medical and non-medical treatment options.

Top

Page 21

Mini-Investigation: Microscopic Examination of the Ovary

Mammalian Ovary
The Brightfield Microscopy Digital Image Gallery contains this microscopic image of Graafian follicles present in the ovaries of a youth. By the time of puberty, most of these follicles have deteriorated.

Page 27

Section 19.2 Questions

1. Visit the Nelson Web site to view a computer simulation of the structures of the female reproductive system. Draw a diagram of the female reproductive system and label the following parts: vagina, ovaries, cervix, Fallopian tubes (oviducts), uterus, and endometrium.

Female Reproductive System
This is brief animation and basic review of the female reproductive system, on a teen health information site.

A User's Guide to Your Body
This site contains an interactive diagram of the female reproductive system.

Female Anatomy
Interactive diagrams of three views of female anatomy, from the Molson Medical Informatics Project at McGill University .

14. A surgical technique, called a tubal ligation, ties the Fallopian tubes as a method of female sterilization.

(a) Why would a woman who has undergone this procedure be unable to get pregnant? Explain your answer.

(b) The Pomeroy procedure for tubal ligation can be reversed. Approximately 60 % of the women who have had the procedure reversed become pregnant. Conduct research to learn more about the Pomeroy procedure and its reversal.

Pomeroy Tubal Ligation and Resection
This site has information about a number of techniques for tubal ligation and its reversal. This link will take you to information on the Pomeroy technique.

Tubal Ligation Reversal
You will find information on tubal ligation on this link, from a centre specializing in reversals of tubal ligation sterilizations.

Top

Page 30

Web Activity: Creating a Database of Sexually Transmitted Diseases

Worldwide, sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) find more than 250 million hosts each year. STDs are easily spread through any person-to-person transfer of bodily fluids such as semen, vaginal secretions, or blood. If left untreated, some STDs can cause inflammation and scarring of reproductive passages, leading to infertility. STDs can also result in other serious health problems. The database you will create in this Web Activity will help people find information about STDs.

Follow this link to the Web Activity

The links below will help you to begin your research. You should also look for other sources.

Alberta Government Health and Wellness

Public Health Agency of Canada

sexuality and u

The Center for Disease Control

Top

Page 33

Web Activity: The Visible Embryo

(final web activity is under construction)

The Visible Embryo
This is an educational website developed by medical professionals. Follow the spiral to view images and information at various milestones of fetal development.

Discovery Health
This site hosts a number of videos, including videos of embryo development after conception, at 4 weeks, 5 weeks, 8 weeks, and 24 weeks.

The Virtual Embryo - Human Development
This page takes you to the Human Development part of The Virtual Embryo Web site, developed by The University of Calgary.

The Multi-Dimensional Human Embryo
This site shows a collection of three-dimensional images, based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), of the human embryo at various stages of development.

Top

Pages 35-36

Explore an Issue: Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder

March of Dimes
This links goes to information on alcohol use and pregnancy from the March of Dimes, a charitable organization working in the area of birth defects.

FASD Connections
This Canadian Web site provides information about FASD and other addictions that impact families.

Top

Page 37

Career Connection: Traditional Medicine

Career Planning
This is an interactive career planning tool, provided by the Department of Human Resources and Skills Development of the Government of Canada.

Career Shop
This is a link to the on-line career and workplace resources, provided by the Government of Alberta.

Canadian Aboriginal Science and Technology Society
This association provides a rich source of information for and about Aboriginal Canadians in the area of science and technology.

Association of American Indian Physicians
This Web site provides information on Aboriginal health issues, including traditional medicine.

Aboriginal Innovations in Arts, Science and Technology Handbook
This on-line handbook provides information on many aspects of Aboriginal Achievements. This link will take you to information on traditional medicines.

Top

Page 38

Canadian Achiever: Dr. Renée Martin

Pregnancy loss, birth defects, and mental retardation have been linked with chromosome abnormalities in sperm and eggs, but much of the scientific research to date has focused on abnormalities in the egg. Dr. Renée Martin, a medical geneticist from the University of Calgary, is recognized for her research on chromosomal abnormalities in human sperm cells. A Research Centre at the University has been named after her. Dr. Martin's research indicates that the sperm for normal men has a frequency of 10 % chromosomal abnormality, but men who have undergone radiotherapy have much higher frequencies of abnormal sperm. One of the most important questions to be answered is whether or not any of these abnormal sperm cells actually fertilize an egg. Dr. Martin's research will provide valuable information on birth defects and miscarriages. Visit the Nelson Web site to learn more about Dr. Martin's research contributions.

Dr. Martin's Genetic Research Lab

Top

Page 41

Section 19.3 Questions

6. Thalidomide caused birth defects in the late 1950s and early 1960s.

(a) Refer to the Nelson Science Web site to discover why thalidomide was given to pregnant women.

(b) Was the testing conducted on thalidomide adequate? Explain why or why not.

(c) How is the ability of the drug to block the growth and development of blood vessels being exploited by scientists seeking a way to control cancerous tumours?

(d) Thalidomide blocks the action of tumour necrosis factor (TNF) alpha, a protein that causes inflammation, fever, weight loss, and many other problems. Research the ways that thalidomide might be used to treat diseases that have elevated levels of TNF alpha, such as tuberculosis, lupus, AIDS, and leprosy.

Thalidomide Victims Association of Canada
This page provides a number of links associated with the use and side-effects of thalidomide.

10. In Alberta, the number of teenage pregnancies has been described as alarming. Two very different solutions have been proposed by groups to address this concern. Visit the Nelson Web site for research information to assist you in answering the following questions.

(a) Information on abstinence and support for teens practicing abstinence has been suggested as the best possible solution to the issue. Research why some groups advocate this solution.

(b) Other groups propose harm reduction strategies that provide teens with information on contraceptives. Survey different methods of contraception and assess the effectiveness of each methodology.

(c) Construct a chart that compares the advantages provided by abstinence and contraception. Which personal values would make one solution preferable to another?

Teen Pregnancy
Statistics Canada reports on teen pregnancy rates between 1975 and 1997. Included in this site is a breakdown of pregnancy rates by province.

Sexual Health
This site contains information on teen pregnancy rates in Alberta, consequences of teen pregnancy, and the benefit of sexual education.

Abstinence
The Sexual Abstinence and Family Education Inc. (SAFE inc.) Web site encourages young people to remain virgins until married.

Purity and Morals
This religious site contains several links to articles in favour of abstinence. Be aware that this site has a distinct bias.

Contraception
This Canadian Federation for Sexual Health page, courtesy of the Planned Parenthood Federation of Canada, gives information about the different types of contraception available.

Contraceptive Use
Statistics Canada reports on contraceptive use.

Sexuality and You
The Sexuality and u.ca web site answers questions frequently asked about all different types of contraceptives. Options from abstinence to Norplant to natural family planning are discussed.

Safe Sex
The Alberta Society for the Promotion of Sexual Health Web site includes a safe sex quiz/

Top

Page 51

Unit 30B Review

To alleviate the symptoms of menopause, many women turn to hormone replacement therapy (HRT). Although estrogen-the main hormone in HRT-reduces "hot flashes," prevents bone loss, and may even improve memory, it raises the risk of blood clots and ovarian and breast cancer. Using the Internet and other resources, investigate and write a brief report on what is being done to meet the demand for HRT without subjecting women to its risks. Include some lifestyle changes that might help in the management of menopause.

Health Canada -- HRT
The Web page provides information on the risks and benefits of hormone replacement therapy, and links to additional information.

Canadian Breast Cancer Network
This site provides information on HRT from the perspective of breast cancer researchers and survivors.

Top